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Berlin’s Charlottenburg Palace Gardens: The Park of Parks

Berlin has hundreds of parks. But only one of them is as elegant as the Charlottenburg Palace Gardens. They were named after a queen consort.

Berlin, April 30th, 2021. Update: May 10th, 2022 (The Berlin Spectator) — The Charlottenburg Palace Gardens will never be surpassed in regard to their elegance, except maybe by Sanssouci Park in Potsdam. It all started with a village called Lietzow. Three hundred and twenty-seven years ago, on June 30th, 1695, it was given to Sophia Charlotte of Hanover, as a compensation for a country estate she had returned to her husband Friedrich III. It is not a coincidence that this place, which is a Berlin borough today, was renamed Charlottenburg in 1705, after the early death of the Queen consort in Prussia.

In the past 300 years, Charlottenburg Palace grew a lot. Photo: Imanuel Marcus

Prototype of Elegance

In the late 17th century, the village already included a summer residence. Over time, the small residence turned into a big one. Then, the residence became a small palace. The latter got a separate opera house, an orangery and a dome. At some point, the servants got two side buildings which were connected to an extended version of the palace years later. Step by step, the building developed into what is known as Charlottenburg Palace today. During air raids in 1943, it was damaged badly. After the war, the reconstruction began. In 1957, the palace’s dome was repaired.

There is beauty all around at the Charlottenburg Palace Gardens. Photo: Imanuel Marcus

Charlottenburg Palace was one of Berlin’s main sightseeing spots until Corona destroyed tourism in 2020. Now, it is more crowded again. Berliners love going there too, also because of the nice park behind it, which is known as Charlottenburg Palace Gardens. Whew, we finally got to the part we wanted to reach. Even hundreds of years ago, these gardens were the prototype of elegance, as an old drawing from the year 1700 proves. Sophia Charlotte’s gardeners must have spent a lot of time planting flowers, cutting hedges and keeping the whole thing in excellent shape, back then, when the palace was still tiny and cute, and when it was protected by a forest on its southern side, where Spandauer Damm, a major traffic artery, is located today.

The park provides a lot of space and water. Photo: Imanuel Marcus

Air and Quietude

Before Corona, the area between that street and the palace was turned into a nice Christmas market every year, in late November. As opposed to the dozens of other Christmas markets Berlin had before the pandemic, this one used to have a lot of space, and just the right atmosphere, thanks to the lit palace next to it. Especially in spring and summer, the Charlottenburg Palace Gardens on the northern side of the impressive building are the place to be.

A cute creek runs through the park. Photo: Imanuel Marcus

Countless dog owners use plastic bags to clean up after their four-legged companions. Even more mothers push strollers up and down the alleys, in order to give their babies some good air and quietude. The latter is interrupted on a regular basis, by a guy with a get-out-of-my-way attitude who wears sunglasses and headphones and sits on a big, self-propelled lawnmower.

Instead of consuming the grass, these animals enjoyed a siesta. Photo: Imanuel Marcus

Russian Words

Somewhere in between those hundreds of flowers and the hedges which are still being trimmed by professionals, 322 years later, there is a nice ‘Palace Fountain’ and a big carp pond. Ducks and bigger birds of an unknown breed use it as their personal swimming pool. Just sitting there, looking at it and doing nothing is a popular activity. Especially in these difficult times, with Corona and the Russian war of aggression in Ukraine going on, this is just the right place to go, in order to forget about those crises for a few moments

The Mausoleum contains the graves of the Hohenzollern family. Photo: Imanuel Marcus

There is even more water, since the Charlottenburg Palace Gardens are located right next to the Spree river. During those nice walks they take, people can watch all of those boats pass by. Further north, a playground in the woods will enthuse kids up to 12 years of age. A few dozen sheep consume a lot of grass on one of the many pastures there, during the warm season. On hot days, many of them just enjoy siestas in the shade.

Countless strollers are being pushed through the gardens. Photo: Imanuel Marcus

Decorations and Porcelain

With its baroque decorations, Charlottenburg Palace opens to the public Tuesdays to Sundays from 10:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.. People who like porcelain should definitely go there, but leave their elephants at home. The Mausoleum, the Belvedere, the New Pavillion in the park and the statue of Friedrich Wilhelm can be admired too. There is a good café at the former orangery which opens Wednesdays to Sundays from 11:30 a.m. to 6 p.m..

The only downside at this wonderful park to the north of the palace is the fact that far too many individuals seem to be using its bushes as bathrooms. Staying on the official paths is a good idea. The Berlin Spectator’s reporter learned it the hard way. He had to clean his right shoe in the tiny creek the park features as well.

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